Common types of plumbing scissors and their characteristics

There are various types of pipe cutters available for different applications in the plumbing industry. Each type of pipe cutter is designed to handle specific pipe materials and diameters. Here, we will introduce some common types of pipe cutters and their key features:

1. Ratcheting PVC Pipe Cutter:

This type of pipe cutter is specifically designed for cutting PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipes. It features a ratcheting mechanism that allows for easy cutting with minimal effort. The blade is usually made of sharp stainless steel, ensuring clean and precise cuts. Ratcheting PVC pipe cutters are suitable for cutting PVC pipes of various sizes, making them versatile for many plumbing projects.

2. Copper Tubing Cutter:

Copper tubing cutters are commonly used for cutting copper pipes. They typically have a C-shaped design with a sharp cutting wheel positioned opposite a pressure-adjusting screw. By rotating the cutter around the pipe, the cutting wheel gradually tightens and cuts through the copper tubing. These cutters provide smooth, burr-free cuts and are often compact and lightweight for easy maneuverability.

3. PEX Pipe Cutter:

PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) pipe cutters are specially designed for cutting PEX pipes, which are commonly used in residential plumbing systems. These cutters generally feature a scissor-like design with handles and a single cutting blade. They provide quick and clean cuts on PEX pipes of various sizes. PEX pipe cutters are often lightweight and compact, offering convenient operation in tight spaces.

4. Soil Pipe Cutter:

Soil pipe cutters are heavy-duty tools used for cutting cast iron or cement pipes. They feature a chain and jaw mechanism that clamps onto the pipe securely. By tightening the chain, the soil pipe cutter applies pressure and severs the pipe gradually. These cutters are robust and capable of cutting large-diameter pipes. They often have long handles that provide increased leverage for efficient cutting.

5. Rotary Pipe Cutter:

Rotary pipe cutters are suitable for cutting pipes made of materials such as PVC, CPVC (chlorinated polyvinyl chloride), and PEX. They consist of a rotary blade that cuts through the pipe by rotating around it. Some models have adjustable cutting depths, allowing for precise customization based on the pipe's thickness. Rotary pipe cutters are versatile tools that can handle different pipe diameters.

It's essential to select the right type of pipe cutter based on the specific pipe material and size you are working with. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions and take proper safety precautions when using pipe cutters to ensure accurate cuts and personal safety during plumbing tasks.